The American Welding Society (AWS) classifications are provided with a brief description of an alloy which we carry that meets the demands of each given classification.
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AWS A5.01 Procurement Guidelines
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Procurement Guidelines will save your life while welding! Procure nothing but the best.
AWS A5.1
AWS A5.2
AWS A5.3
AWS A5.4
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Nominal Chemical Composition (%) of Stainless Steel Electrodes |
GRADE |
C |
Cr |
Ni |
Mo |
Mn |
Si |
P |
S |
N |
Cu |
Fe |
X |
%X |
E307-16 |
0.04-0.14 |
18.0-21.5 |
9.0-10.7 |
0.5-1.5 |
3.30-4.75 |
1.00 max |
0.04 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
E308-16 |
0.08 max |
18.0-21.0 |
9.0-11.0 |
0.75 max |
0.5-2.5 |
1.00 max |
0.04 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
E308H-16 |
0.04-0.08 |
18.0-21.0 |
9.0-11.0 |
0.75 max |
0.5-2.5 |
1.00 max |
0.04 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
E308L-16 |
0.04 max |
18.0-21.0 |
9.0-11.0 |
0.75 max |
0.5-2.5 |
1.00 max |
0.04 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
E309-16 |
0.15 max |
22.0-25.0 |
12.0-14.0 |
0.75 max |
0.5-2.5 |
1.00 max |
0.04 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 |
BAL |
– |
– |
E309L-16 |
0.04 max |
22.0-25.0 |
12.0-14.0 |
0.75 max |
0.5-2.5 |
1.00 max |
0.04 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
E309LMo-16 |
0.04 max |
22.0-25.0 |
12.0-14.0 |
2.0-3.0 |
0.5-2.5 |
1.00 max |
0.04 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
E310-16 |
0.08-0.20 |
25.0-28.0 |
20.0-22.5 |
0.75 max |
1.0-2.5 |
0.75 max |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
E312-16 |
0.15 max |
28.0-32.0 |
8.0-10.5 |
0.75 max |
0.5-2.5 |
1.00 max |
0.04 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
E316-16 |
0.08 max |
17.0-20.0 |
11.0-14.0 |
2.0-3.0 |
0.5-2.5 |
1.00 max |
0.04 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
E316H-16 |
0.04-0.08 |
17.0-20.0 |
11.0-14.0 |
2.0-3.0 |
0.5-2.5 |
1.00 max |
0.04 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
E316L-16 |
0.04 max |
17.0-20.0 |
11.0-14.0 |
2.0-3.0 |
0.5-2.5 |
1.00 max |
0.04 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
E317L-16 |
0.04 max |
18.0-21.0 |
12.0-14.0 |
3.0-4.0 |
0.5-2.5 |
1.00 max |
0.04 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
E318-16 |
0.08 max |
17.0-20.0 |
11.0-14.0 |
2.0-3.0 |
0.5-2.5 |
1.00 max |
0.04 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
Nb+Ta |
6xCmin 1.00max |
E320LR-16 |
0.03 max |
19.0-21.0 |
32.0-36.0 |
2.0-3.0 |
1.5-2.5 |
0.30 max |
0.020 max |
0.0015 max |
– |
3.0-4.0 |
BAL |
Nb+Ta |
8xCmin 0.40max |
E330-16 |
0.18-0.25 |
14.0-17.0 |
33.0-37.0 |
0.75 max |
1.0-2.5 |
1.00 max |
0.04 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
E347-16 |
0.08 max |
18.0-21.0 |
9.0-11.0 |
0.75 max |
0.5-2.5 |
1.00 max |
0.04 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
Nb+Ta |
8xCmin 1.00max |
E385-16 |
0.03 max |
19.5-21.5 |
24.0-26.0 |
4.2-5.2 |
1.0-2.5 |
0.90 max |
0.03 max |
0.02 max |
– |
1.2-2.0 |
BAL |
– |
– |
E410-16 |
0.12 max |
11.0-13.5 |
0.7 max |
0.75 max |
1.00 max |
0.90 max |
0.04 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
E410NiMo-16 |
0.06 max |
11.0-12.5 |
4.0-5.0 |
0.40-0.70 |
1.00 max |
0.90 max |
0.04 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
E430-16 |
0.10 max |
15.0-18.0 |
0.6 max |
0.75 max |
1.00 max |
0.90 max |
0.04 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
E630-16 |
0.05 max |
16.00-16.75 |
4.5-5.0 |
0.75 max |
0.25-0.75 |
0.75 max |
0.04 max |
0.03 max |
– |
3.25-4.00 |
BAL |
Nb+Ta |
0.15min 0.30max |
E209-16 |
0.06 max |
20.5-24.0 |
9.5-12.0 |
1.5-3.0 |
4.0-7.0 |
1.00 max |
0.04 max |
0.03 max |
0.10-0.30 |
0.75 max |
BAL |
V |
0.10min 0.30max |
E2209-16 |
0.04 max |
21.5-23.5 |
8.5-10.5 |
2.5-3.5 |
0.5-2.0 |
1.00 max |
0.04 max |
0.03 max |
0.08-0.20 |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
E2553-16 |
0.06 max |
24.0-27.0 |
6.5-8.5 |
2.9-3.9 |
0.5-1.5 |
1.00 max |
0.04 max |
0.03 max |
0.10-0.25 |
1.5-2.5 |
BAL |
– |
– |
E2594-16 |
0.04 max |
24.0-27.0 |
8.0-10.5 |
3.5-4.5 |
0.5-2.0 |
1.00 max |
0.04 max |
0.03 max |
0.20-0.30 |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
E16-8-2-16 |
0.10 max |
14.5-16.5 |
7.5-9.5 |
1.0-2.0 |
0.5-2.5 |
0.60 max |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
AWS A5.5
AWS A5.6
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GRADE |
ALLOY |
ECuNi |
Welding Electrode 187 |
AWS A5.7
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Nominal Chemical Composition (%) of Copper and Copper Alloy Bare Welding Rods and Electrodes |
GRADE |
Cu+Ag |
Zn |
Sn |
Mn |
Fe |
Si |
Ni+Co |
P |
Al |
Pb |
Ti |
S |
TOE |
ERCu |
98.0 min |
– |
1.00 max |
0.50 max |
– |
0.50 max |
– |
0.15 max |
0.01 max |
0.02 max |
– |
– |
0.50 max |
ERCuAl-A1 |
BAL |
0.20 max |
– |
0.50 max |
– |
0.10 max |
– |
– |
6.0-8.5 |
0.02 max |
– |
– |
0.50 max |
ERCuAl-A2 |
BAL |
0.20 max |
– |
– |
1.50 max |
0.10 max |
– |
– |
8.5-11.0 |
0.02 max |
– |
– |
0.50 max |
ERCuNi |
BAL |
– |
– |
1.00 max |
0.40-0.75 |
0.25 max |
29.0-32.0 |
0.02 max |
– |
0.02 max |
0.20-0.50 |
0.01 max |
0.50 max |
ERCuSi-A |
BAL |
1.00 max |
1.00 max |
1.50 max |
0.50 max |
2.8-4.0 |
– |
– |
0.01 max |
0.02 max |
– |
– |
0.50 max |
AWS A5.8
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Silver Brazing Alloys |
Grade |
Nominal Chemical Composition (%) |
Melting Point |
Flow Point |
|
Ag |
Cu |
Zn |
Cd |
P |
Ni |
Sn |
Mn |
Li |
°F |
°C |
°F |
°C |
BAg-1 |
45 |
15 |
16 |
24 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
1125 |
605 |
1145 |
615 |
BAg-1a |
50 |
15.5 |
16.5 |
18 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
1160 |
625 |
1175 |
635 |
BAg-2 |
35 |
26 |
21 |
18 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
1125 |
605 |
1295 |
700 |
BAg-3 |
50 |
15.5 |
15.5 |
16 |
– |
3 |
– |
– |
– |
1170 |
630 |
1270 |
690 |
BAg-4 |
40 |
30 |
28 |
– |
– |
2 |
– |
– |
– |
1220 |
660 |
1435 |
780 |
BAg-5 |
45 |
30 |
25 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
1225 |
665 |
1370 |
745 |
BAg-6 |
50 |
34 |
16 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
1250 |
675 |
1425 |
775 |
BAg-7 |
56 |
22 |
17 |
– |
– |
– |
5 |
– |
– |
1145 |
620 |
1205 |
650 |
BAg-8 |
72 |
28 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
1435 |
780 |
1435 |
780 |
BAg-9 |
65 |
20 |
15 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
1240 |
670 |
1325 |
720 |
BAg-10 |
70 |
20 |
10 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
1275 |
690 |
1360 |
740 |
BAg-13 |
54 |
40 |
5 |
– |
– |
1 |
– |
– |
– |
1340 |
725 |
1575 |
855 |
BAg-13a |
56 |
42 |
– |
– |
– |
2 |
– |
– |
– |
1420 |
770 |
1640 |
895 |
BAg-18 |
60 |
30 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
10 |
– |
– |
1115 |
600 |
1325 |
720 |
BAg-19 |
92.5 |
7.3 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
0.2 |
1400 |
760 |
1635 |
890 |
BAg-20 |
30 |
38 |
32 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
1250 |
675 |
1410 |
765 |
BAg-21 |
63 |
28.5 |
– |
– |
– |
2.5 |
6 |
– |
– |
1275 |
690 |
1475 |
800 |
BAg-23 |
85 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
15 |
– |
1760 |
960 |
1780 |
970 |
BAg-24 |
50.00 |
20.00 |
28.00 |
– |
– |
2.00 |
– |
– |
– |
1220 |
660 |
1305 |
705 |
Gold Brazing Alloys |
Grade |
Nominal Chemical Composition (%) |
Melting Point |
Flow Point |
|
Au |
Ni |
Pd |
Cu |
TOE |
°F |
°C |
°F |
°C |
BAu-2 |
79.5-80.5 |
– |
– |
BAL |
0.15 |
1635 |
891 |
1635 |
891 |
BAu-3 |
35.0 |
3.0 |
– |
62.0 |
– |
1785 |
974 |
1885 |
1029 |
BAu-4 |
82.0 |
18.0 |
– |
– |
– |
1740 |
949 |
1740 |
949 |
BAu-6 |
70.0 |
22.0 |
8.0 |
– |
– |
1845 |
1007 |
1915 |
1046 |
PhosBronze Brazing Alloys |
Grade |
Nominal Chemical Composition (%) |
Melting Point |
Flow Point |
|
Ag |
Cu |
Zn |
Cd |
P |
Ni |
Sn |
Mn |
°F |
°C |
°F |
°C |
BCuP-2 |
0 |
92.75 |
– |
– |
7.25 |
– |
– |
– |
1310 |
710 |
1350 |
735 |
BCuP-3 |
5 |
89 |
– |
– |
6 |
– |
– |
– |
1190 |
645 |
1325 |
720 |
BCuP-4 |
6 |
86.75 |
– |
– |
7.25 |
– |
– |
– |
1190 |
645 |
1275 |
690 |
BCuP-5 |
15
|
80
|
–
|
–
|
5
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
1190
|
645
|
1300
|
705
|
BCuP-6 |
2 |
91 |
– |
– |
7 |
– |
– |
– |
1190 |
645 |
1325 |
720 |
Copper-Zinc Filler Metals for Brazing |
Grade |
Nominal Chemical Composition (%) |
Melting Point |
Flow Point |
Brazing Temperature |
|
Cu |
Zn |
Sn |
Fe |
Mn |
Ni |
P |
Pb |
Al |
Si |
TOEa |
°F |
°C |
°F |
°C |
°F |
°C |
RBCuZn-A |
57.0-61.0c |
BAL |
0.25-1.00 |
* |
* |
– |
– |
0.05* max |
0.01* max |
* |
0.50 maxb |
1630 |
888 |
1650 |
899 |
1670-1750 |
910-954 |
RBCuZn-B |
56.0-60.0c |
BAL |
0.80-1.10 |
0.25-1.20 |
0.01-0.50 |
0.20-0.80d |
– |
0.05* max |
0.01* max |
0.04-0.20 |
0.50 maxb |
1590 |
866 |
1620 |
882 |
1620-1800 |
882-982 |
RBCuZn-C |
56.0-60.0c |
BAL |
0.80-1.10 |
0.25-1.20 |
0.01-0.50 |
– |
– |
0.05* max |
0.01* max |
0.04-0.15 |
0.50 maxb |
1590 |
866 |
1630 |
888 |
1670-1750 |
910-954 |
RBCuZn-D |
46.0-50.0c |
BAL |
– |
– |
– |
9.0-11.0d |
0.25 max |
0.05* max |
0.01* max |
0.04-0.25 |
0.50 maxb |
1690 |
921 |
1715 |
932 |
1720-1800 |
938-982 |
a The filler metal shall be analysed for those specific elements for which values or asteriks (*) are shown in this table. If the presence of other elements is indicated in the course of this work, the amount of those elements shall be determined to ensure their total does not exceed the limit specified in “Total Other Elements, TOE.”
b The total of all other elements, including those for which a maximum value or an asterisk (*) is shown, shall not exceed the value specified in “Total Other Elements, TOE.”
c Includes residual silver.
d Includes residual cobalt.
AWS A5.9
More Details
Nominal Chemical Composition (%) of Stainless Steel Wires |
GRADE |
C |
Cr |
Ni |
Mo |
Mn |
Si |
P |
S |
N |
Cu |
Fe |
X |
%X |
ER209 |
0.05 max |
20.5-24.0 |
9.5-12.0 |
1.5-3.0 |
4.0-7.0 |
0.90 max |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
0.10-0.30 |
0.75 max |
BAL |
V |
0.10-0.30 |
ER218 |
0.10 max |
16.0-18.0 |
8.0-9.0 |
0.75 max |
7.0-9.0 |
3.5-4.5 |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
0.08-0.18 |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
ER219 |
0.05 max |
19.0-21.5 |
5.5-7.0 |
0.75 max |
8.0-10.0 |
1.00 max |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
0.10-0.30 |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
ER240 |
0.05 max |
17.0-19.0 |
4.0-6.0 |
0.75 max |
10.5-13.5 |
1.00 max |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
0.10-0.30 |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
ER307 |
0.04-0.14 |
19.5-22.0 |
8.0-10.7 |
0.5-1.5 |
3.30-4.75 |
0.30-0.65 |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
ER308 |
0.08 max |
19.5-22.0 |
9.0-11.0 |
0.75 max |
1.0-2.5 |
0.30-0.65 |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
ER308H |
0.04-0.08 |
19.5-22.0 |
9.0-11.0 |
0.50 max |
1.0-2.5 |
0.30-0.65 |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
ER308L |
0.03 max |
19.5-22.0 |
9.0-11.0 |
0.75 max |
1.0-2.5 |
0.30-0.65 |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
ER308LHS (LSi) |
0.03 max |
19.5-22.0 |
9.0-11.0 |
0.75 max |
1.0-2.5 |
0.65-1.00 |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
ER309 |
0.12 max |
23.0-25.0 |
12.0-14.0 |
0.75 max |
1.0-2.5 |
0.30-0.65 |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
ER309L |
0.03 max |
23.0-25.0 |
12.0-14.0 |
0.75 max |
1.0-2.5 |
0.30-0.65 |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
ER309LHS (LSi) |
0.03 max |
23.0-25.0 |
12.0-14.0 |
0.75 max |
1.0-2.5 |
0.65-1.00 |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
ER309LMo |
0.03 max |
23.0-25.0 |
12.0-14.0 |
2.0-3.0 |
1.0-2.5 |
0.30-0.65 |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
ER310 |
0.08-0.15 |
25.0-28.0 |
20.0-22.5 |
0.75 max |
1.0-2.5 |
0.30-0.65 |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
ER312 |
0.15 max |
28.0-32.0 |
8.0-10.5 |
0.75 max |
1.0-2.5 |
0.30-0.65 |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
ER316 |
0.08 max |
18.0-20.0 |
11.0-14.0 |
2.0-3.0 |
1.0-2.5 |
0.30-0.65 |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
ER316L |
0.03 max |
18.0-20.0 |
11.0-14.0 |
2.0-3.0 |
1.0-2.5 |
0.30-0.65 |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
ER316LHS (LSi) |
0.03 max |
18.0-20.0 |
11.0-14.0 |
2.0-3.0 |
1.0-2.5 |
0.65-1.00 |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
ER317L |
0.03 max |
18.5-20.5 |
13.0-15.0 |
3.0-4.0 |
1.0-2.5 |
0.30-0.65 |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
ER320LR |
0.025 max |
19.0-21.0 |
32.0-36.0 |
2.0-3.0 |
1.5-2.0 |
0.15 max |
0.015 max |
0.02 max |
– |
3.0-4.0 |
BAL |
Nb+Ta |
8xC min 1.0 max |
ER321 |
0.08 max |
18.5-20.5 |
9.0-10.5 |
0.75 max |
1.0-2.5 |
0.30-0.65 |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
Ti |
9xCmin 1.0max |
ER330 |
0.18-0.25 |
15.0-17.0 |
34.0-37.0 |
0.75 max |
1.0-2.5 |
0.30-0.65 |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
ER347 |
0.08 max |
19.0-21.5 |
9.0-11.0 |
0.75 max |
1.0-2.5 |
0.30-0.65 |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
Nb+Ta |
10xCmin 1.0max |
ER383 |
0.025 max |
26.5-28.5 |
30.0-33.0 |
3.2-4.2 |
1.0-2.5 |
0.50 max |
0.02 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.70-1.50 |
BAL |
– |
– |
ER385 |
0.025 max |
19.5-21.5 |
24.0-26.0 |
4.2-5.2 |
1.0-2.5 |
0.50 max |
0.02 max |
0.03 max |
– |
1.2-2.0 |
BAL |
– |
– |
ER409Cb (Nb) |
0.08 max |
10.5-13.5 |
0.6 max |
0.50 max |
0.8 max |
1.0 max |
0.04 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
Nb+Ta |
10xCmin 0.75max |
ER410 |
0.12 max |
11.5-13.5 |
0.6 max |
0.75 max |
0.6 max |
0.5 max |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
ER410NiMo |
0.06 max |
11.0-12.5 |
4.0-5.0 |
0.4-0.7 |
0.6 max |
0.5 max |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
ER420 |
0.25-0.40 |
12.0-14.0 |
0.6 max |
0.75 max |
0.6 max |
0.5 max |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
ER430 |
0.10 max |
15.5-17.0 |
0.6 max |
0.75 max |
0.6 max |
0.5 max |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
ER430LCb |
0.01 |
18.2 |
– |
– |
0.51 |
0.40 |
0.020 |
0.008 |
– |
– |
BAL |
Nb+Ta |
0.40 |
ER446LMo |
0.015 max |
25.0-27.5 |
0.5-Cu max |
0.75-1.50 |
0.4 max |
0.4 max |
0.02 max |
0.02 max |
0.015 max |
0.5-Ni max |
BAL |
– |
– |
ER630 (17-4PH) |
0.05 max |
16.00-16.75 |
4.5-5.0 |
0.75 max |
0.25-0.75 |
0.75 max |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
– |
3.25-4.00 |
BAL |
Nb+Ta |
0.15-0.30 |
ER2209 |
0.03 max |
21.5-23.5 |
7.5-9.5 |
2.5-3.5 |
0.50-2.00 |
0.90 max |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
0.08-0.20 |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
ER2553 |
0.04 max |
24.0-27.0 |
4.5-6.5 |
2.9-3.9 |
1.5 max |
1.0 max |
0.04 max |
0.03 max |
0.10-0.25 |
1.5-2.5 |
BAL |
– |
– |
ER2594 |
0.03 max |
24.0-27.0 |
8.0-10.5 |
2.5-4.5 |
2.5 max |
1.0 max |
0.03 max |
0.02 max |
0.20-0.30 |
1.5 max |
BAL |
W |
1.0 max |
ER3556 |
0.05-0.15 |
21.0-23.0 |
19.0-22.5 |
2.5-4.0 |
0.50-2.00 |
0.20-0.80 |
0.04 max |
0.015 max |
0.10-0.30 |
– |
BAL |
Co W Nb Ta Al Zr La B (sorry) |
16.0-21.0 2.0-3.5 0.30max 0.30-1.25 0.10-0.50 0.001-0.100 0.005-0.100 0.02max |
ER16-8-2 |
0.10 max |
14.5-16.5 |
7.5-9.5 |
1.0-2.0 |
1.0-2.0 |
0.30-0.65 |
0.03 max |
0.03 max |
– |
0.75 max |
BAL |
– |
– |
AWS A5.10
More Details
Nominal Chemical Composition (%) of Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloyed Wire, Electrodes and Rods |
Grade |
Si |
Fe |
Cu |
Mn |
Mg |
Cr |
Zn |
V |
Ti |
Zr |
Al |
Be |
OE |
OT |
Aluminum-Low Alloyed |
ER1100 |
Si+Fe |
0.95 max |
0.05-0.20 |
0.05 max |
– |
– |
0.10 max |
– |
– |
– |
99.00 min |
0.0003 max |
0.05 max |
0.015 max |
Aluminum-Copper |
206.0 |
0.10 max |
0.15 max |
4.2-5.0 |
0.20-0.50 |
0.15-0.35 |
– |
0.10 max |
– |
0.15-0.30 |
Ni 0.05 max |
BAL |
Sn 0.05 max |
0.05 max |
0.015 max |
ER2319 |
0.20 max |
0.30 max |
5.8-6.8 |
0.20-0.40 |
0.02 max |
– |
0.10 max |
0.5-0.15 |
0.10-0.20 |
0.10-0.25 |
BAL |
0.0003 |
0.05 max |
0.15 max |
Aluminum-Silicon |
R-C355.0 |
4.5-5.5 |
0.20 max |
1.0-1.5 |
0.10 max |
0.40-0.60 |
– |
0.10 max |
– |
0.20 max |
– |
BAL |
0.0008 max |
0.05 max |
0.15 max |
A356.0 |
6.5-7.5 |
0.20 max |
0.20 max |
0.10 max |
0.25-0.45 |
– |
0.10 max |
– |
0.20 max |
– |
BAL |
– |
0.05 max |
0.15 max |
357.0 |
6.5-7.5 |
0.15 max |
0.05 max |
0.03 max |
0.45-0.60 |
– |
0.05 max |
– |
0.20 max |
– |
BAL |
– |
0.05 max |
0.15 max |
ER4043 |
4.5-6.0 |
0.8 max |
0.30 max |
0.05 max |
0.05 max |
– |
0.10 max |
– |
0.20 max |
– |
BAL |
0.0003 max |
0.05 max |
0.015 max |
ER4047 |
11.0-13.0 |
0.8 max |
0.30 max |
0.15 max |
0.10 max |
– |
0.20 max |
– |
– |
– |
BAL |
0.0003 |
0.05 max |
0.015 max |
ER4145 |
9.3-10.7 |
0.8 max |
3.3-4.7 |
0.15 max |
0.15 max |
– |
0.20 max |
– |
– |
– |
BAL |
0.0008 max |
0.05 max |
0.15 max |
ER4643 |
3.6-4.6 |
0.8 max |
0.10 max |
0.05 max |
0.10-0.30 |
– |
0.10 max |
– |
0.15 max |
– |
BAL |
0.0003 max |
0.05 max |
0.015 max |
Aluminum-Magnesium |
ER5183 |
0.40 max |
0.40 max |
0.10 max |
0.50-1.0 |
4.3-5.2 |
0.05-0.25 |
0.25 max |
– |
0.15 max |
– |
BAL |
0.0003 max |
0.05 max |
0.015 max |
ER5356 |
0.25 max |
0.40 max |
0.10 max |
0.05-0.20 |
4.5-5.5 |
0.05-0.20 |
0.10 max |
– |
0.06-0.20 |
– |
BAL |
0.0003 max |
0.05 max |
0.015 max |
ER5554 |
0.25 max |
0.40 max |
0.10 max |
0.50-1.0 |
2.4-3.0 |
0.05-0.20 |
0.25 max |
– |
0.05-0.20 |
– |
BAL |
0.0003 max |
0.05 max |
0.015 max |
ER5556 |
0.25 max |
0.40 max |
0.10 max |
0.50-1.0 |
4.7-5.5 |
0.05-0.20 |
0.25 max |
– |
0.05-0.20 |
– |
BAL |
0.0003 max |
0.05 max |
0.015 max |
ER5654 |
Si+Fe |
0.45 max |
0.05 max |
0.01 max |
3.1-3.9 |
0.15-0.35 |
0.20 max |
– |
0.05-0.15 |
– |
BAL |
0.0003 max |
0.05 max |
0.015 max |
AWS A5.11
More Details
Nominal Chemical Composition (%) of Nickel and Nickel-Alloy Welding Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc Welding |
GRADE |
ALLOY |
ENi-1 |
Nickel Welding Electrode 141 |
ENiCu-7 |
MONEL® Welding Electrode 190 |
ENiCrCoMo-1 |
HAYNES® 117 Welding Electrodes |
ENiCrFe-2 |
INCO-WELD® A Welding Electrode |
ENiCrFe-2 |
INCONEL® Welding Electrode 182 |
ENiCrFe-7 |
INCONEL® Welding Electrode 152 |
|| |
INCONEL® Welding Electrode 152M |
ENiCrFe-13 |
INCONEL® Welding Electrode 152MSS |
ENiCrMo-3 |
INCONEL® Welding Electrode 112 |
|| |
HAYNES® 112 Welding Electrodes |
ENiCrMo-6 |
INCONEL® Welding Electrode 116 |
ENiCrMo-10 |
INCONEL® Welding Electrode 122 |
ENiCrMo-14 |
INCO-WELD® C-686CPT® Welding Electrode |
ENiCrWMo-1 |
HAYNES® 230-W® Welding Electrodes |
ENiCrMo-7 |
HASTELLOY® C-4 Welding Electrodes |
ENiCrMo-4 |
HASTELLOY® C-276 Welding Electrodes |
ENiCrMo-11 |
HASTELLOY® G-30® Welding Electrodes |
ENiCrMo-22 |
HASTELLOY® G-35® Welding Electrodes |
ENiMo-10 |
HASTELLOY® B-3® Welding Electrodes |
AWS A5.12
More Details
GRADE |
EWP (PURE TUNGSTEN) |
EWCe-2 |
EWLa-1 |
EWLa-1.5 |
EWLa-2 |
EWTh-1 |
EWTh-2 |
EWZr-1 |
EWG (GROUND TUNGSTEN) |
AWS A5.13
More Details
Nominal Chemical Composition (%) of Surfacing Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc Welding |
GRADE |
ALLOY |
C |
Mn |
Si |
Cr |
Ni |
Mo |
Fe |
W |
Co |
OE |
ECoCr-A |
Cobalt 6 |
0.7-1.4 |
2.0 max |
2.0 max |
25-32 |
3.0 max |
1.0 max |
5.0 max |
3.0-6.0 |
BAL |
1.0 max |
ECoCr-B |
Cobalt 12 |
1.0-1.7 |
2.0 max |
2.0 max |
25-32 |
3.0 max |
1.0 max |
5.0 max |
7.0-9.5 |
BAL |
0.50 max |
ECoCr-C |
Cobalt 1 |
1.7-3.0 |
2.0 max |
2.0 max |
25-33 |
3.0 max |
1.0 max |
5.0 max |
11.0-14.0 |
BAL |
1.0 max |
ECoCr-E |
Cobalt 21 |
0.15-0.45 |
1.5 max |
2.0 max |
24-29 |
2.0-4.0 |
4.5-6.5 |
5.0 max |
0.50 max |
BAL |
1.0 max |
AWS A5.14
AWS A5.15
More Details
Nominal Chemical Composition (%) of Cast Iron Welding Electrodes and Rods |
GRADE |
ALLOY |
ERNiFeMn-CI |
NI-ROD® 44 Filler Metal |
ERNi-CI |
NI-ROD® 99 Filler Metal |
|| |
HAYNES® 200 RTW™ Filler Metal |
ENiFe-Cl |
NI-ROD 55 Welding Electrode |
ENi-Cl |
NI-ROD Welding Electrode |
AWS A5.16
More Details
Nominal Chemical Composition (%) of Titanium and Titanium-Alloy Welding Electrodes and Rods |
GRADE |
Ti |
C |
O |
N |
H |
Fe |
Al |
V |
Pd |
Ru |
Ni |
X |
%X |
ERTi-1 |
BAL |
0.030 max |
0.03-0.10 |
0.012 max |
0.005 max |
0.080 max |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
ERTi-2 |
BAL |
0.030 max |
0.08-0.16 |
0.015 max |
0.008 max |
0.120 max |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
ERTi-3 |
BAL |
0.030 max |
0.13-0.20 |
0.020 max |
0.008 max |
0.160 max |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
ERTi-4 |
BAL |
0.030 max |
0.18-0.32 |
0.025 max |
0.008 max |
0.250 max |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
ERTi-5 |
BAL |
0.050 max |
0.12-0.20 |
0.030 max |
0.015 max |
0.220 max |
5.5-6.75 |
3.5-4.5 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
ERTi-7 |
BAL |
0.030 max |
0.08-0.16 |
0.015 max |
0.008 max |
0.120 max |
– |
– |
0.12-0.25 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
ERTi-9 |
BAL |
0.030 max |
0.06-0.12 |
0.012 max |
0.005 max |
0.020 max |
2.5-3.5 |
2.0-3.0 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
ERTi-11 |
BAL |
0.030 max |
0.03-0.10 |
0.012 max |
0.005 max |
0.080 max |
– |
– |
0.12-0.25 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
ERTi-12 |
BAL |
0.030 max |
0.08-0.16 |
0.015 max |
0.008 max |
0.15 max |
– |
– |
– |
– |
0.6-0.9 |
Mo |
0.2-0.4 |
ERTi-23 |
BAL |
0.030 max |
0.03-0.11 |
0.012 max |
0.005 max |
0.20 max |
5.5-6.5 |
3.5-4.5 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
AWS A5.17
AWS A5.18
More Details
Nominal Chemical Composition (%) of Carbon Steel Electrodes and Rods for Gas Shielded Arc Welding |
Grade |
C |
Mn |
Si |
P |
S |
Ni |
Cr |
Mo |
V |
Cu |
Ti |
Zr |
Al |
ER70S-2 |
0.07 max |
0.90-1.40 |
0.40-0.70 |
0.025 max |
0.035 max |
0.15 max |
0.15 max |
0.15 max |
0.03 max |
0.50 max |
0.05-0.15 |
0.02-0.12 |
0.05-0.15 |
ER70S-3 |
0.06-0.15 |
0.90-1.40 |
0.45-0.75 |
0.025 max |
0.035 max |
0.15 max |
0.15 max |
0.15 max |
0.03 max |
0.50 max |
– |
– |
– |
ER70S-4 |
0.06-0.15 |
1.00-1.50 |
0.65-0.85 |
0.025 max |
0.035 max |
0.15 max |
0.15 max |
0.15 max |
0.03 max |
0.50 max |
– |
– |
– |
ER70S-6 |
0.06-0.15 |
1.40-1.85 |
0.80-1.15 |
0.025 max |
0.035 max |
0.15 max |
0.15 max |
0.15 max |
0.03 max |
0.50 max |
– |
– |
– |
Minimum Mechanical Properties of Carbon Steel Electrodes and Rods for Gas Shielded Arc Welding |
|
Tensile Strength |
Yield Strength |
Elongation |
Average Impact Strength |
Grade |
psi (min) |
MPa (min) |
psi (min) |
MPa (min) |
% (min) |
20 ft•lbf @ |
ER70S-2 |
70,000 |
480 |
58,000 |
400 |
22 |
-20°F |
ER70S-3 |
70,000 |
480 |
58,000 |
400 |
22 |
0°F |
ER70S-4 |
70,000 |
480 |
58,000 |
400 |
22 |
Not Required |
ER70S-6 |
70,000 |
480 |
58,000 |
400 |
22 |
-20°F |
AWS A5.19
More Details
Nominal Chemical Composition (%) of Magnesium Alloy Welding Electrodes and Rods |
GRADE |
Mg |
Al |
Be |
Mn |
Zn |
Zr |
RE |
Cu |
Fe |
Ni |
Si |
OE |
ER AZ61A |
BAL |
5.80-7.20 |
0.0002-0.0008 |
0.15-0.50 |
0.40-1.50 |
– |
– |
0.05 max |
0.005 max |
0.005 max |
0.05 max |
0.30 max |
ER AZ92A |
BAL |
8.3-9.7 |
0.0002-0.0008 |
0.15-0.50 |
1.7-2.3 |
– |
– |
0.05 max |
0.005 max |
0.005 max |
0.05 max |
0.30 max |
ER AZ101A |
BAL |
9.5-10.5 |
0.0002-0.0008 |
0.15-0.50 |
0.75-1.25 |
– |
– |
0.05 max |
0.005 max |
0.005 max |
0.05 max |
0.30 max |
ER EZ33A |
BAL |
– |
0.0008 max |
– |
2.0-3.1 |
0.45-1.0 |
2.5-4.0 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
0.30 max |
AWS A5.20
AWS A5.21
More Details
Nominal Chemical Composition (%) of Bare Electrodes and Rods for Surfacing |
GRADE |
ALLOY |
C |
Mn |
Si |
Cr |
Ni |
Mo |
Fe |
W |
Co |
OE |
ERCoCr-A |
Cobalt 6 |
0.9-1.4 |
1.0 max |
2.0 max |
26-32 |
3.0 max |
1.0 max |
3.0 max |
3.0-6.0 |
BAL |
0.50 max |
ERCoCr-B |
Cobalt 12 |
1.2-1.7 |
1.0 max |
2.0 max |
26-32 |
3.0 max |
1.0 max |
3.0 max |
7.0-9.5 |
BAL |
0.50 max |
ERCoCr-C |
Cobalt 1 |
2.0-3.0 |
1.0 max |
2.0 max |
26-33 |
3.0 max |
1.0 max |
3.0 max |
11.0-14.0 |
BAL |
0.50 max |
ERCoCr-E |
Cobalt 21 |
0.15-0.45 |
1.5 max |
1.5 max |
25-30 |
1.5-4.0 |
4.5-7.0 |
3.0 max |
0.50 max |
BAL |
0.50 max |
AWS A5.22
AWS A5.23
AWS A5.24
AWS A5.25
AWS A5.26
AWS A5.28
More Details
Nominal Chemical Composition (%) of Solid Rods and Electrodes |
Grade |
C |
Mn |
Si |
P |
S |
Ni |
Cr |
Mo |
V |
Ti |
Zr |
Al |
Cu |
TOE |
ER70S-B2L |
0.05 max |
0.40-0.70 |
0.40-0.70 |
0.025 max |
0.025 max |
0.20 max |
1.20-1.50 |
0.40-0.65 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
0.35 max |
0.50 max |
ER80S-B2 |
0.07-0.12 |
0.40-0.70 |
0.40-0.70 |
0.025 max |
0.025 max |
0.20 max |
1.20-1.50 |
0.40-0.65 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
0.35 max |
0.50 max |
ER80S-B3L |
0.05 max |
0.40-0.70 |
0.40-0.70 |
0.025 max |
0.025 max |
0.20 max |
2.30-2.70 |
0.90-1.20 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
0.35 max |
0.50 max |
ER80S-B6 |
0.10 max |
0.40-0.70 |
0.50 max |
0.025 max |
0.025 max |
0.60 max |
4.50-6.00 |
0.45-0.65 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
0.35 max |
0.50 max |
ER80S-B8 |
0.10 max |
0.40-0.70 |
0.50 max |
0.025 max |
0.025 max |
0.50 max |
8.00-10.50 |
0.80-1.20 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
0.35 max |
0.50 max |
ER80S-D2 |
0.07-0.12 |
1.6-2.10 |
0.50-0.80 |
0.025 max |
0.025 max |
0.15 max |
– |
0.40-0.60 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
0.50 max |
0.50 max |
ER90S-B3 |
0.07-0.12 |
0.40-0.70 |
0.40-0.70 |
0.025 max |
0.025 max |
0.20 max |
2.30-2.70 |
0.90-1.20 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
0.35 max |
0.50 max |
ER90S-D2 |
0.07-0.12 |
1.6-2.10 |
0.50-0.80 |
0.025 max |
0.025 max |
0.15 max |
– |
0.40-0.60 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
0.50 max |
0.50 max |
Minimum Mechanical Composition (%) of Solid Rods and Electrodes |
|
Tensile Strength |
Yield Strength |
Elongation |
Average Impact Strength |
Grade |
psi (min) |
MPa (min) |
psi (min) |
MPa (min) |
% (min) |
20 ft•lbf @ |
ER70S-B2L |
75,000 |
515 |
58,000 |
400 |
19 |
Not Required |
ER80S-B2 |
80,000 |
550 |
68,000 |
470 |
19 |
Not Required |
ER80S-B3L |
80,000 |
550 |
68,000 |
470 |
17 |
Not Required |
ER80S-B6 |
80,000 |
550 |
68,000 |
470 |
17 |
Not Required |
ER80S-B8 |
80,000 |
550 |
68,000 |
470 |
17 |
Not Required |
ER80S-D2 |
80,000 |
550 |
68,000 |
470 |
17 |
-20°F |
ER90S-B3 |
90,000 |
620 |
78,000 |
540 |
17 |
Not Required |
ER90S-D2 |
90,000 |
620 |
78,000 |
540 |
17 |
-20°F |
Nominal Chemical Composition (%) of Other Low-Alloy Steel Electrodes and Rods |
Grade |
C |
Mn |
Si |
P |
S |
Ni |
Cr |
Mo |
V |
Ti |
Zr |
Al |
Cu |
TOE |
ER100S-1 |
0.08 max |
1.25-1.80 |
0.20-0.55 |
0.010 max |
0.010 max |
1.40-2.10 |
0.30 max |
0.25-0.55 |
0.05 max |
0.10 max |
0.10 max |
0.10 max |
0.25 max |
0.50 max |
ER110S-1 |
0.09 max |
1.40-1.80 |
0.20-0.55 |
0.010 max |
0.010 max |
1.90-2.60 |
0.50 max |
0.25-0.55 |
0.04 max |
0.10 max |
0.10 max |
0.10 max |
0.25 max |
0.50 max |
ER120S-1 |
0.10 max |
1.40-1.80 |
0.20-0.60 |
0.010 max |
0.010 max |
2.00-2.80 |
0.60 max |
0.30-0.65 |
0.03 max |
0.10 max |
0.10 max |
0.10 max |
0.25 max |
0.50 max |
Minimum Mechanical Chemical Composition (%) of Other Low-ALloy Steel Electrodes and Rods |
|
Tensile Strength |
Yield Strength |
Elongation |
Average Impact Strength |
Grade |
psi (min) |
MPa (min) |
psi (min) |
MPa (min) |
% (min) |
50 ft•lbf @ |
ER100S-1 |
100,000 |
690 |
88,000 |
610 |
16 |
-60°F |
ER110S-1 |
110,000 |
760 |
95,000 |
660 |
15 |
-60°F |
ER120S-1 |
120,000 |
830 |
105,000 |
730 |
14 |
-60°F |
AWS A5.29
AWS A5.30
AWS A5.31
AWS A5.32
AWS A5.34
AWS C2.25